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Ninety MPs Walk Out: Inside the Split That Could Reshape Turkey's Opposition

Özgür Özel and roughly 90 CHP lawmakers have resigned to form a new party, leaving Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu's rump in parliament and opening an unpredictable run-up to 2028.

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Ninety members of parliament resigned from Turkey's main opposition bloc in a single week. That is the number that matters here, and its scale is the story: a walkout of roughly 90 MPs from the Republican People's Party (CHP) — by the count of NTV, with Axar.az reporting 91 — to follow their suspended former leader, Özgür Özel, into a brand-new political formation that has already filed paperwork at the Interior Ministry under the placeholder name "Yeni Parti," or "New Party." 1011

The break is not abstract. It is the most consequential realignment of Turkey's opposition since the CHP first rallied around a single challenger to Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and it happens with the next presidential and parliamentary elections due by May 2028.

What Özel actually announced

On Tuesday, July 21, 2026, Özel told a CHP parliamentary group meeting in Ankara that he was leaving the party he had been chosen to lead, and that he would establish a new one. Türkiye Today had reported the day before that the new formation was expected to be formally registered the next week, and within days, a founding petition bearing Özel's signature alongside that of 90 CHP defectors had been delivered to the Interior Ministry. 581011

None of the reporting reviewed offers a clean pull-quote from Özel's announcement; sources that reference his words truncate mid-sentence, and the rest paraphrase his case for going alone. What is on the record is the action, not the rhetoric: resignations filed, a founding petition signed, an application lodged.

The court ruling that lit the fuse

The split has a courtroom at its origin. In May, a Turkish court removed Özel from the CHP leadership and reinstated his predecessor, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu. The ouster images aired in the early morning of May 24, according to Deutsche Welle — one day later than the date that circulated in the broadcast's narration. 34

From that point on, the CHP had two claimants to its leadership and one set of party rules. By July, the dispute had moved from court filings to a mass resignation drive. More than 700 members, officials and elected representatives announced they were leaving the CHP within two days of Özel's announcement, across at least ten provinces and the Netherlands, per Turkish Minute — a tally built from public statements rather than official party rolls. 6

How big is the bloc, really

The CHP held roughly 135 seats in parliament before the walkout. Reports differ on exactly how many lawmakers crossed the floor: the broadcast put the figure at "roughly 80 of 135"; NTV's coverage puts it at 90 MPs; Axar.az reports 91. Both of those counts would make Özel's new bloc the largest opposition formation in the chamber. 1011

The CHP's full pre-split strength is itself a moving target, and the difference between 80 and 91 matters because it changes whether Kılıçdaroğlu's rump party retains enough lawmakers to qualify as a parliamentary group at all — a question with real consequences for speaking time, committee seats and ballot access. The two counts are close enough that both are plausible; they cannot both be exactly right.

Why the timing matters

The split lands in a country that has spent two years filling its opposition benches with empty chairs. Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, the figure many CHP voters had seen as the natural challenger to Erdoğan, has been in prison since March 2025 on corruption charges that opposition parties argue are politically motivated. Local reporting tallies more than twenty opposition mayors currently behind bars and more than thirty suspended since the 2024 local elections. The cumulative effect is that the opposition benches entering the 2028 cycle are simultaneously smaller than they were and, with Özel's walkout, newly divided.

That is the headline calculation for Erdoğan. A fractured opposition does not need to be a defeated opposition to be useful; in a presidential race that turns on margins, splitting the anti-Erdoğan vote between two parties can achieve almost the same result as beating it.

What the new party has to do, and fast

Filing the founding petition is the easy part. The harder sequence is laid out by Al-Monitor and the trade press: register the party, survive any legal challenge to the name "Yeni Parti," ratify a parliamentary group, build a national organization from scratch, and do it all before the official campaign clock begins. The Interior Ministry application reportedly includes a backup name in case the primary one runs into registration trouble. 711

None of the sources reviewed carries a verified poll of how the new party would perform head-to-head against Erdoğan's AKP, and none confirms the broadcast's claim that three independent polls already show the new formation ahead by 8 to 9 points. The economic backdrop the broadcast cites — food inflation running above 30 percent, off peaks above 60 percent in 2023 — is also absent from the reporting on hand. Those figures are plausible, but they are not on this page until someone who can be cited puts them there.

Known

  • Ninety CHP MPs signed Özel's founding petition at the Interior Ministry. 10
  • More than 700 members, officials and elected representatives publicly announced CHP resignations within two days. 6
  • A Turkish court removed Özel from the CHP leadership in May and reinstated Kılıçdaroğlu. 3

Unknown

  • The exact number of defecting MPs — reports give 90 or 91; the broadcast said roughly 80.
  • Whether verified polling shows the new party leading the AKP, and by how much.
  • Whether the application will clear registration under the name "Yeni Parti."
  • Whether CHP retains enough lawmakers to qualify as a parliamentary group.

Next

  • Whether the Interior Ministry accepts the founding application and on what timetable.
  • Whether the new bloc and the rump CHP reach a seat-sharing understanding before 2028.
  • Whether Imamoglu's case produces a presidential candidate before the campaign clock starts.

Why it matters

Sources

  1. Ousted Turkish Opposition Leader Özel Launches New Party, Threatening Erdogan's Grip on PowerHeyDay News · video
  2. Turkey's opposition leader to form new party to challenge Erdogan | The Straits Timeswww.straitstimes.com
  3. Ousted CHP leader says he is establishing new party - Turkish Minuteturkishminute.com
  4. Turkey: What chances does Ozel's new opposition party have?www.dw.com
  5. Turkish deposed opposition leader plans to create a new party to take on Erdogan – Winnipeg Free Presswww.winnipegfreepress.com
  6. More than 700 announce resignations from CHP after ousted leader announces new party - Turkish Minutewww.turkishminute.com
  7. What challenges await Erdogan’s new rival and Turkey’s new opposition party? - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012www.al-monitor.com
  8. Suspended CHP Ozel-led 'New Party' set to be formally established next week - Türkiye Todaywww.turkiyetoday.com
  9. Turkey's Main Opposition Party Splits as Former Leader Launches New Party - The Asia Business Dailywww.asiae.co.kr
  10. Özgür Özel ve 90 milletvekili CHP'den istifa etti. Yeni Parti resmen yola çıktı | NTV Haberwww.ntv.com.tr
  11. Ozgur Ozel forms new party - Video | Axar.Azen.axar.az

Revision log

  1. r1First published.